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Antiproliferative Properties of Scandium Exopolysaccharide Complexes on Several Cancer Cell Lines ArchiMer
Muñoz-garcia, Javier; Mazza, Mattia; Alliot, Cyrille; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Heymann, Dominique; Huclier-markai, Sandrine.
Antimetastatic properties on both murine and human osteosarcoma cell lines (POS-1 and KHOS) have been evidenced using exopolysaccharide (EPS) derivatives, produced by Alteromonas infernus bacterium. These derivatives had no significant effect on the cell cycle neither a pro-apoptotic effect on osteosarcoma cells. Based on this observation, these EPSs could be employed as new drug delivery systems for therapeutic uses. A theranostic approach, i.e., combination of a predictive biomarker with a therapeutic agent, has been developed notably by combining with true pair of theranostic radionuclides, such as scandium 47Sc/44Sc. However, it is crucial to ensure that, once complexation is done, the biological properties of the vector remain intact, allowing the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Exopolysaccharides; Scandium; Theranostic; Cancer cell lines; Proliferation.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79826/82630.pdf
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Marine Exopolysaccharide Complexed with Scandium Aimed as Theranostic Agents ArchiMer
Mazza, Mattia; Alliot, Cyrille; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Reiller, Pascal E.; Huclier-markai, Sandrine.
Background: Exopolysaccharide (EPS) derivatives, produced by Alteromonas infernus bacterium, showed anti-metastatic properties. They may represent a new class of ligands to be combined with theranostic radionuclides, such as 47Sc/44Sc. The goal of this work was to investigate the feasibility of such coupling. (2) Methods: EPSs, as well as heparin used as a drug reference, were characterized in terms of molar mass and dispersity using Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation coupled to Multi-Angle Light Scattering (AF4-MALS). The intrinsic viscosity of EPSs at different ionic strengths were measured in order to establish the conformation. To determine the stability constants of Sc with EPS and heparin, a Free-ion selective radiotracer extraction (FISRE)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Exopolysaccharides; Scandium; Theranostic; Characterization; Complexation.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79332/81844.pdf
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Rare Earth Element Concentrations in Brazilian Benchmark Soils Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Silva,Ygor Jacques Agra Bezerra da; Nascimento,Clístenes Williams Araújo do; Silva,Yuri Jacques Agra Bezerra da; Biondi,Caroline Miranda; Silva,Cinthia Maria Cordeiro Atanázio Cruz.
ABSTRACT: Studies regarding background concentrations of rare earth elements (REEs) are scarce and have mainly focused on a limited number of soil types from the northern hemisphere. The aim of this study was to determine REE concentrations in thirty-five benchmark soils of Brazil. Composite soil samples were taken from areas under native vegetation or with minimal anthropogenic influence. Concentrations of La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Yb, Lu, Dy, Er, Ho, Tb, Tm, Y, Sc, and Fe were determined by ICP-OES using a cyclonic spray chamber/nebulizer system after microwave acid digestion. Results were assessed by descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and principal component analysis (PCA). Regression analyses among Fe, organic carbon, and REEs were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lanthanides; Scandium; Yttrium; Metals; Trace elements.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100548
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